CONVENTIONAL LOAN

The conventional loan, explained without the jargon.

The most common mortgage in America - not backed by a government program, flexible on terms, and the one most buyers with steady credit end up using. Here’s exactly how it works.

3%

MINIMUM DOWN PAYMENT

620+

TYPICAL CREDIT SCORE

20%

EQUITY TO DROP PMI

WHAT IT IS

A standard loan, with room to flex.

A conventional loan is simply a mortgage that isn't insured by a government agency like the FHA, VA, or USDA. Instead, it follows guidelines set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which is why you'll sometimes hear it called a "conforming" loan.

Because it isn't government-backed, lenders lean more on your credit and finances — but in return you get flexibility. You can put down as little as 3%, and once you reach 20% equity, you can request to drop private mortgage insurance (PMI) entirely, which lowers your monthly payment.

For buyers with reliable income and decent credit, it's often the most cost-effective path over the life of the loan.

IS IT RIGHT FOR YOU?

Where a conventional loan shines
& where to look twice.

  • A Strong Fit If...

    • You have a credit score around 620 or higher

    • You want to avoid long-term mortgage insurance

    • You can put down 5% or more (though 3% is possible)

    • You’re buying a primary home, second home, or rental

  • Worth Weighing...

    • Lower credit scores may mean a higher rate than FHA

    • PMI applies until you reach 20% equity

    • Stricter debt-to-income limits than government loans

    • Self-employed incomes take more documentation

THE NUMBERS

Typical requirements at a glance.

Guidelines, not guarantees — your exact picture depends on the full application. Here's the honest ballpark.

Minimum Down Payment

As low as 3% for many first-time buyers; 5% is common.

Credit Score

Usually 620 or above; higher scores earn better rates.

Debt-to-income

Generally up to ~45%; sometimes higher with strong credit.

Mortgage Insurance

PMI required under 20% down; removable at 20% equity.

Loan limits

Follows annual conforming limits for your county.

HOW IT GOES

Conventional loan, start to keys.


PRE-APPROVAL
We verify income, assets, and credit so you know your real budget before you shop.

01


FIND YOUR HOME
You make an offer; once accepted, the formal application begins.

02


UNDERWRITING & APPRAISAL
The lender confirms everything and an appraisal validates the home’s value.

03


CLOSING
You review the disclosure and paperwork with me, sign, and the home is yours.

04

RUN YOUR NUMBERS

Curious what your monthly payment could be?

Adjust the numbers below to see an estimated monthly payment, taxes and insurance included. This mortgage calculator is just for demonstration purposes and may not reflect actual numbers for your specific mortgage. Contact me to walk through the best possible mortgage scenarios for your specific needs.

Free tool

What would your monthly payment be?

The full picture — principal, interest, taxes, and insurance — not just the loan portion. Move the sliders to match your situation.

$100k – $1M
Cash toward the home
Estimate for your profile
10 – 30 years
Estimated monthly payment
$—
Principal & interest
$—
Taxes & insurance
$—
Mortgage insurance
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Estimate for education only. Taxes & insurance assumed ~1.5%/yr of price; PMI (~0.6%/yr of loan) applies under 20% down and drops off later. Your real numbers depend on location and program. Not a commitment to lend. Equal Housing Opportunity · NMLS #2650609.

Get your exact payment →

STRAIGHT ANSWERS

Common questions about conventional loans.

KEEP EXPLORING

Other Loan Types.

NO PRESSURE, NO OBLIGATION

Not sure if conventional is your best move?

That’s exactly what a first conversation is for. We’ll compare your real options - no commitment, no pressure.

CALL (360) 600-8250 - LICENSED IN WA - MT - SD - WY